In this lesson, students learn how to read less and learn more.

In today’s information ecosystem, deceptive content rarely looks deceptive. Websites can appear professional, authoritative, and well-designed, all while advancing misleading claims.

This week’s lesson introduces students to one of the most important skills in today’s information environment: lateral reading. Many students read webpages more carefully, but research shows that professional fact-checkers do the opposite.

This lesson walks students through four core ideas:

  • The difference between vertical reading and lateral reading.

  • The SIFT (Four Moves) framework developed by Mike Caulfield for evaluating information.

  • What reliable outside sources can be used to verify claims, including primary documents, established fact-checking sites from across the political spectrum, academic studies, or reverse image searching

  • How curated tools like Verity make sourcing visible while still requiring students to think critically and independently.